In February 2003 Claverham was awarded
a contract by BAE Systems to investigate Electro-Mechanical Actuation
for Hydrodynamic Control Surfaces (ELAHCS). The contract scope
was to design & demonstrate an electromechanical stabiliser
on a Type 23 frigate. Claverham was also awarded a study / contract
to investigate other potential EM opportunities as a lead into
the all electric ship.
The ELAHCS Stabiliser System comprises a number of key assemblies
configured for installation in the existing space envelope within
a Type 23 Frigate. The major assemblies are the two electro-mechanical
actuators (EMA), the electronic control unit (ECU) and motor control
unit (MCU) both housed in a common enclosure together with a data
logger, a single manual input device (MID) which can be fixed
to either EMA and the interconnecting cable harnesses providing
power feed and signal data transfer. Figure
1 shows this architecture in simplified form. The system is
generally in one of two conditions; ACTIVE - when the system is
in operation, and STAND-BY when the control system is powered
but the motors are isolated.
The EMAs are pin-mounted actuators, designed to fit within the
existing mounting frame and crosshead arrangement, see Figure
2. Each actuator comprises a single DC motor that, through
a transfer spur gear train, drives into a planetary roller screw.
By ‘earthing’ the roller screw nut assembly the rotational
energy is transferred into linear force acting on the output rod.
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